-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes job rotation?
-
Response:
| Administrative
|
| Physical
|
| Technical
|
| Organizational
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is NOT an example of SSO?
-
Response:
| KryptoKnight
|
| KErberos
|
| LDAP
|
| SESAME
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Encryption is related to Confidentiality, Hashing is related to
-
Response:
| Confidentiality
|
| Integrity
|
| Availability
|
| Authenticity
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type are electrical fires given?
-
Response:
| D
|
| B
|
| A
|
| C
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
In MAC the access policy is set by:
-
Response:
| the role
|
| network ACL
|
| the GPO
|
| the system
|
| the owner
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Asymmetric cryptography is more secure, faster and more scalable than symmetric encryption
-
Response:
User answer | |
False | Symmetric encryption can be 100 faster than asymmetric and are generally more available to organizations.
|
-
Score 3 of 3
Question:
Match the following terms to definitions
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Training, configuration management of documentation, risk management
| Administrative controls
| | |
Firewalls, IDS, encryption
| Technical controls
| | |
Lighting, Fencing, guard patrols
| Physical Controls
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following would be the least useful in attempting to crack a password?
-
Response:
| John the Ripper
|
| Packet sniffing
|
| MAC the Knife
|
| brute force/dictionary attack
|
| LophtCrack
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is a remote authentication system?
-
Response:
| OpenVPN
|
| SESAME
|
| KERBEROS
|
| TACACS
|
-
Score 4 of 4
Question:
Match the following key terms
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Availability
| Reliable and timely access to data and resources
| | |
Confidentiality
| Necessary level of secrecy, unauthorized disclosure is prevented
| | |
Shoulder surfing
| Unauthorized viewing of information (screen peeking)
| | |
Social Engineering
| Tricking someone into giving sensitive information (to gain unauthorized access)
| | |
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
VoIP uses which protocol for AV streaming
-
Response:
| Vorbis
|
| TCP/IP
|
| SRTP
|
| H.264
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Motion detectors, video cameras, fences, locked doors, guards and dogs are all examples of
-
Response:
| Technical controls
|
| Administrative controls
|
| Physical controls
|
| Both Technical and Administrative controls
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Owner-set permissions are an example of:
-
Response:
| role-based access control
|
| Clark-Wilson
|
| mandatory access control
|
| Discretionary access control
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following uses fixed-size blocks of data as well as previous blocks of text for encryption
-
Response:
| SBC - Sequential Block Coding
|
| CFB - Cipher Feed Back
|
| ECB - Electronic Code Book
|
| CBC - Cipher Block Chaining
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Biometric authentication is most often hampered by:
-
Response:
| User acceptance
|
| Initial Registration
|
| Rings/Weight change
|
| Cost to implement
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following components of a computer are best suited to brute force attacks?
-
Response:
| CPU - Central Processing Unit
|
Feedback:As it turns out GPU's (with their dedicated hardware of multiple ALU's) provide substantially more throughput than a standalone ALU or even a multicore CPU so GPU's, given their comparative speed for encryption hacking, are the preferred hacking hardware.
|
| GPU - Graphical Processing Unit
|
| ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
|
| SCU - Security Control Unit
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control requires sensitivity labels on all subjects and objects?
-
Response:
| Access List Control
|
| Discretionary access control
|
| Manager set control
|
| Mandatory access control
|
| Role-based access control
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
What formula provides total keyspace size?
-
Response:
| SLE x ALE
|
| m^e mod n
|
| w[i] = (w[i-3] xor w[i-8] xor w[i-14] xor w[i-16])
|
| (n*(n-1))/2
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following have the best CER?
-
Response:
| Finger scanning
|
| Hand scanning
|
| Iris Scanning
|
| Badge Scanning
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which OSI layer includes the LLC and MAC sub-layers?
-
Response:
| Network
|
| Physical
|
| Data Link
|
| Transport
|
| Session
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
The ORIGINAL sender of a message encrypted using asymmetric algorithms can reverse/backout the process using the initial public key
-
Response:
User answer | |
False | Although technically, the original sender has an unencrypted version to start with, he/she cannot decrypted the message without the private key (because of the nature of asymmetric algorithms)
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is immediately above the Transport Layer in the OSI model:
-
Response:
| Datalink
|
| Session
|
| Presentation
|
| Network
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
All of the following are true about encryption EXCEPT:
-
Response:
| Encryption is used to protect the confidentiality of the data
|
| Encryption algorithms are constant from version to version
|
| Encryption keys are constant from version to version
|
| Longer keys usually result in more secure encryption
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
What OSI Layer includes data encryption?
-
Response:
| Application
|
| Transport
|
| Datalink
|
| Presentation
|
| Network
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following are the three components of the fire triangle?
-
Response:
| Fire/Fuel/Oxygen
|
| Heat/Combustion/Oxygen
|
| Heat/Fuel/Oxygen
|
| Fire/Combustion/Oxygen
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
What is the primary difference between NIST and ISO ?
-
Response:
| NIST insures compliance only within the United States
|
Feedback:Actually, NIST is an informational resource and does not mandate compliance, they publish guidelines only - they are not a directive agency.
|
| NIST standards are free, ISO charges
|
| NIST produces guidelines only available to federal agencies.
|
| ISO publications cover international standards and are therefore not applicable within the US
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following packet switched networks is best suited to support fully meshed VPNs?
-
Response:
| SONET
|
| ATM
|
| SMDS
|
| MPLS
|
| Frame Relay
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the folowing is best suited for short messages (one block in size)
-
Response:
| ECB
|
| CFB
|
| CBC
|
| CCMP
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes asset classification?
-
Response:
| Owner
|
| Organizational
|
| Technical
|
| Physical
|
| Administrative
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Bell-La Padula focuses primarily on:
-
Response:
| Availability
|
| Accessibility
|
| Authentication
|
| Confidentialty
|
| Data Integrity
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is NOT a RAW authentication protocol?
-
Response:
| LDAP
|
| CHAP
|
| PAP
|
| EAP
|
-
Score 1 of 5
Question:
Matchup - Terms
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Converts internal port numbers to external port numbers
| PAT
| | |
Converts MAC addresses to IP
| RARP
| | |
Converts Domain Names to IP
| DNS
| | |
Converts internal IP to external IP
| NAT
| | |
Converts IP to MAC Address
| ARP
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
"The strength of the cryptosystem is a function of the keys, not the algorithm" is also known as
-
Response:
| Rijndael's Challenge
|
| Diffe-Hillman's Axiom
|
| Moore's Law
|
| Kerckhoff's Principle
|
Feedback:Auguste Kerckhoff, trying to get the French to clean up their military cryptography back in 1883... seriously kickin' it old school.
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
What is the ideal humidity level for a data center?
-
Response:
| 40-60%
|
| 30-50%
|
| 20-40%
|
| 60-80%
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes intrusion detection?
-
Response:
| Technical
|
| Owner
|
| Organizational
|
| Techincal
|
| Physical
|
| Administrative
|
-
Score 5 of 5
Question:
Match the following cryptographic definitions to their terms
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Replacing one value for another using static or dynamic lookup tables
| Substitution
| | |
Swapping values around using static or dynamic lookup tables
| Transposition
| | |
Removing redundant or common letters/phrases from plaintext
| Compression
| | |
Adding redundant or common letters to plaintext to create a more complex encrypted message
| Expansion
| | |
Adding redundant or repeating letters to expand plaintext to create a more appropriately sized encrypted message
| Padding
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
How many bits are in a SHA1 hash (or message digest)?
-
Response:
| 256
|
| 1024
|
| 160
|
| 255
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
A LAN is
-
Response:
| a Least Access Notification
|
| a Local Authentication Node
|
| a Local Area Network
|
| a Local Account Name
|
| a Linear Applebaum Network diagram
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Clark-Wilson focuses primarily on:
-
Response:
| Availability
|
| Confidentialty
|
| Authentication
|
| Accessibility
|
| Address Integrity
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
John's computer access changed with his reassignment to a new department. This is an example of:
-
Response:
| Mandatory access control
|
| Role-based access control
|
| Need-to-Know control
|
| Owner set access control
|
| Access List Control
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes job rotation?
-
Response:
| Organizational
|
| Technical
|
| Administrative
|
| Physical
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Falsely rejecting an authorized user is:
-
Response:
| FRA or Type IV error
|
| FRR or Type I error
|
| CER or Type III error
|
| FAR or Type II error
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Account administration, policies and standards, asset classification and reviews of audit trails are all examples of
-
Response:
| Physical controls
|
| Administrative controls
|
| Technical controls
|
| Both technical and administrative controls
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
A WAN is
-
Response:
| a Wide Area Network
|
| the Westinghouse Address Naming convention
|
| one of the Wilson-Adder Need types
|
| a Wide Array Node
|
| a Working Authentication Name
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Job rotation policies provide improved security for all of the following reasons except:
-
Response:
| Reduces opportunities for abuse
|
| Identifies / Eliminates single points of failure
|
| Increases visibility for high-potential employees
|
| Promotes Professional growth
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is primarily focused on reducing risk?
-
Response:
| Preventative
|
| Corrective
|
| Recovery
|
| Deterrent
|
| Detective
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
A SHA-256 system will always generate different hashes when given the same plaintext, no matter how many times it is invoked
-
Response:
User answer | |
True | A hash is a hash is a hash, it never changes the output. Hashes are used to prove integrity, usually by comparing current hashes (aka message digests) against previous ones (stored filesystems checksums, for example) to prove nothing has changed. Therefore, a hashing algorithm must produce one and only one output per plaintext input.
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type is grease given?
-
Response:
| C
|
| D
|
| A
|
| B
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes cameras?
-
Response:
| Administrative
|
| Physical
|
| Visual
|
| Organizational
|
| Technical
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type is a computer given?
-
Response:
| A
|
| C
|
| D
|
| B
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type is wood given?
-
Response:
| C
|
| B
|
| A
|
| D
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
How many keys does symmetric cryptography use for a single piece of data?
-
Response:
| Depends on the key size vs. data size
|
| 4
|
| 2
|
| 1
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes training?
-
Response:
| Technical
|
| Organizational
|
| Administrative
|
| Physical
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is the strongest wireless encryption?
-
Response:
| E0
|
| WEP
|
| WPA
|
| WPA2
|
Feedback:WPA2 replaced WPA and WEP and relies on AES instead of RC4 (as do WEP and WPA)
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following packet switched networks is best suited for fiber optic networks with sporadic traffic?
-
Response:
| MPLS
|
| ATM
|
| Frame Relay
|
| SMDS
|
| SONET
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following extinguishing methods is best for a computer or electrical fire?
-
Response:
| CO2
|
| Water
|
| Soda Acid
|
| ESD Blanket
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Hashing is used to
-
Response:
| ensure confidentiality
|
| verify integrity
|
| provide authenticity / authentication
|
| verify integrity and ensure confidentiality
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type is gasoline given?
-
Response:
| B
|
| D
|
| A
|
| C
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which classification of fuel type is paper given?
-
Response:
| B
|
| C
|
| D
|
| A
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is the lowest in the OSI model:
-
Response:
| Physical
|
| Data Link
|
| Session
|
| Network
|
| Transport
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is NOT an example of biometric identification?
-
Response:
| Hand shape/pattern
|
| Retinal imagery
|
| Ear shape/pattern
|
| Voice
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is not a typical layer 1 topology?
-
Response:
| mesh
|
| bus
|
| star
|
| ring
|
| 2 layer star
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is primarily focused on restoring systems and information?
-
Response:
| Detective
|
| Preventative
|
| Corrective
|
| Compensating
|
| Recovery
|
-
Score 2 of 6
Question:
Match the following terms and definitions
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Intended to discourage a potential attacker
| Deterrent
| | |
Intended to avoid an incident from happening
| Preventive
| | |
Fixes component or systems after an incident has occurred
| Recovery
| | |
Intended to bring the environment back to production levels
| Corrective
| | |
Identify an incidents activities
| Detective
| | |
Alternate measures of control
| Compensating
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is immediately above the Data Link Layer in the OSI model:
-
Response:
| Session
|
| Datalink
|
| Transport
|
| Network
|
| Presentation
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which of the following packet switched networks uses HDLC?
-
Response:
| SMDS
|
| Frame Relay
|
| SONET
|
| MPLS
|
| ATM
|
-
Score 3 of 5
Question:
Match the following control types to their purposes
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Reducing Risk
| Preventative
| | |
Correcting violations and incidents
| Recovery
| Corrective controls also help improve existing preventative and detective controls
| |
Discouraging violations
| Deterrent
| | |
Providing alternate ways of accomplishing a task
| Compensating
| | |
Restoring systems and information
| Recovery
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
A cryptosystem's strength is primarily based on
-
Response:
| The Security Parameter Index (SPI)
|
| The openness of the algorithm (how widely available it is, how well-published it is)
|
| The cryptographic key
|
| The closedness of the algorithm (how well-protected it is, how proprietary it is)
|
-
Score 1 of 5
Question:
More key terms from Chapter 2
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Weakness or lack of a countermeasure
| Vulnerability
| | |
Entity that can exploit a vulnerability
| Threat agent
| | |
The danger of having a vulnerability exploited
| Risk
| | |
The probability of a threat being realized
| Threat
| | |
Presence of a vulnerability which exposes the organization
| Exposure
| | |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control protects the entire system?
-
Response:
| System Access Controls
|
| Access Control Lists
|
| Operating System Controls/Policies
|
| Firewalls/IPS
|
| Data Access Controls
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is primarily focused on identifying violations and incidents?
-
Response:
| Detective
|
| Corrective
|
| Recovery
|
| Preventative
|
| Compensating
|
-
Score 5 of 5
Question:
Match the following examples to their definitions
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Unpatched servers
| Vulnerability
| | |
A virus that relies on unpatched code or OS levels
| Threat
| | |
The likelihood a threat will be realized, the frequency of natural disasters
| Risk
| | |
$1M dollars per day downtime
| Exposure
| | |
A proxy server
| Countermeasure
| | |
-
Score 0 of 5
Question:
Match the following cryptology tools and technologies
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
One-time pads
| Electro-mechanical
| Still in use in some instances. Recall, one-time pads are the most secure approach
| |
Enigma machine
| Mechanical
| Electrical lights, mechanical crank/spinwheel
| |
AES, RSA Algorithms
| Electronic
| I know, you wanted to think "digital" but technically, electronic works as well
| |
Cipherdisks
| Manual
| Think ceasar's spin wheel here
| |
Single photon emissions
| Quantum cryptography
| used to provide secure key negotiation. After the test, go google "einstein spooky action" to see what will keep future CISSP's from sleeping at night
| |
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which encryption method is most likely to be used to maintain data confidentiality on a mobile computing device (and why?)
-
Response:
| EC
|
| One-way hashing
|
| Merkle-Hellman Knapsack
|
| IDEA
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is the highest in the OSI model:
-
Response:
| Transport
|
| Network
|
| Physical
|
| Data Link
|
| Presentation
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is primarily focused on identifying alternate solutions to achieve a task?
-
Response:
| Detective
|
| Preventative
|
| Corrective
|
| Compensating
|
| Recovery
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which of the following is the lowest in the OSI model:
-
Response:
| Application
|
| Session
|
| Data Link
|
| Transport
|
| Network
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
What is encrypted data called?
-
Response:
| Message Digest
|
| Payload
|
| Ciphertext
|
| Data-in-transit
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Work factor is defined as:
-
Response:
| the amount of effort/time required by an administrator to establish a reasonable system security plan
|
| the amount of effort/time required by an algorithm to fully encrypt or decrypt a message
|
| the amount of effort/time required to maintain an established security plan once it has been implemented
|
| the amount of effort/time required by an attacker to overcome a protective measure
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
How many levels are there in the latest (June 2013) OSI model?
-
Response:
| 7
|
| 10
|
| 5
|
| 8
|
| 6
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Data stored on an encrypted file system (EFS, TrueCrypt, etc.) does not need to be encrypted when being sent over the network?
-
Response:
User answer | |
True | Protecting data-at-rest does not extend to data-in-transit. Often, encrypted data-at-rest is decrypted once it is read from the media, therefore re-encryption is needed before the data is sent over the ire (or becomes data-in-tansit)
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes motion detectors?
-
Response:
| Authentication
|
| Physical
|
| Organizational
|
| Technical
|
| Administrative
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Encryption, access control mechanisms, access control lists and remote access authentication protocols are all examples of
-
Response:
| Technical controls
|
| Administrative Controls
|
| Both Technical and Administrative
|
| Physical Controls
|
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
Determining whether a subject can log into a system is an example of
-
Response:
| Authentication
|
| Accountability
|
| Authorization
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes audit trails?
-
Response:
| Administrative
|
| Technical
|
| Physical
|
| Owner
|
| Organizational
|
-
Score 1 of 1
Question:
Which access control includes locked doors?
-
Response:
| Administrative
|
| Owner
|
| Organizational
|
| Technical
|
| Physical
|
-
Score 2 of 7
Question:
Match the following key management definitions and functions
-
Response:
Match | User answer | Feedback |
Keys must be created randomly, securely, without sequencing or plaintext displays
| Generation
| | |
Keys must be distributed securely, preferably via asymmetric systems
| Distribution
| | |
Keys must be readily available, manually invoked and integrity checked
| | | |
Keys should be protected at rest and prevent unauthorized access
| Storage
| | |
Keys should be protected, maintained with integrity checks and safe from frequency analysis
| Control
| | |
Keys should follow the least-access priviliege model and align with appropriate safeguards and levels of classification
| Installation
| | |
Keys must be rotated out, ensuring proper remediation/destruction of storage media and outdated keys
| Disposal
| | |
-
Score 0 of 1
Question:
What OSI Layer includes data compression?
-
Response:
| Transport
|
| Application
|
| Network
|
| Datalink
|
| Presentation
|